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India's Unruly Roads : What is to be Done? |
Road experts agree that Prime Minister
Manmohan Singh was right when he voiced his disgust over the complete
lack of road manners in India. But just no one seems to have answers
to the cancerous problem.
Everyone says that a semblance of
discipline is badly needed on Indian roads, that Indians who take
so much pride in their civilization need to display a bit of order
when they are driving or simply walking on the streets.
The Indian capital, which witnesses
a fatal accident on its unruly roads every eight hours, is a good
example of everything that has gone wrong in the country.
'The biggest example of mismanagement
of our roads and traffic situation is in Delhi where there is virtually
no place for pedestrians and bicycles,' moaned S. Gangopadhyaya,
chief of the traffic planning division of the Central Road Research
Institute (CRRI), which is run by the central government.
'Non-availability of a good public
transport system adds to increasing number of private vehicles on
the roads, adding to this chaos,' Gangopadhyaya told IANS.
That, others say, is just one part
of the whole story.
Experts and officials say - and people
agree - that the predicaments of Indian traffic would have been
easier to overcome if they had been confined to just one or two
segments.
In reality, every segment is to blame:
the bigger, bulky intimidating vehicles, the zig-zagging two-wheelers
and auto-rickshaws, slow-moving bullock carts and cycle rickshaws,
stray cows and dogs, poor quality roads and equally pathetic condition
of vehicles, corruption in issue of licences, uncommitted traffic
policemen, disregard for pedestrians and cyclists, lack of respect
for traffic rules, and the lack of quick medical care when accidents
occur.
Vast stretches lack pavements on which
people can walk, forcing them to spill on to the roads for no fault
of theirs.
A Western diplomat here remarked:
'I am not appalled by the number of road accidents in Delhi. I am
amazed why many more accidents don't occur despite such rampant
indiscipline!'
It is no wonder that Manmohan Singh,
a genteel politician, aired his frustration when he inaugurated
an expressway in Bangalore over the weekend.
'I think we must ask ourselves: Why
can't we be more polite to each other, more caring of each other,
more respectful of each other,' he asked. 'Good road manners and
adherence to road discipline are equally important.'
'It is a very positive sign that the
prime minister has raised the issue of traffic situation,' said
Qamar Ahmed, a joint commissioner in charge of the Delhi Police
traffic wing. 'We welcome it. But looking at the behaviour of our
road users, the situation cannot be changed overnight.'
He admits he has no holistic answers.
'We are working on managing traffic at busy cross-sections more
efficiently and checking traffic rule violations more effectively.'
According to Delhi Police, about six
million violations of traffic rules were registered in the past
three years and over 9,000 accidents take place in Delhi every year.
With about 4.5 million vehicles registered in Delhi and thousands
from neighbouring states passing through it, the figures are not
frightening.
And for every accident, two probably
don't get reported.
Says Sharfuddin, director of the Institute
of Road Traffic Education (IRTE): 'The traffic police and other
authorities alone cannot be blamed for the mess. Society as a whole
has to share the responsibility.
'The prime minister's comments highlight
the need to create awareness among road users. We have neglected
this aspect in our traffic management. There is hardly any focused
effort on this.
'The authorities should earmark around
five percent of the total transport budget on creating awareness
and imparting education to the public. We may have a great cultural
heritage but when it comes to road driving we are a poor country,'
he said.
Some people feel that more flyovers
will solve Delhi's traffic problems, No, asserts CRRI's Gangopadhyaya.
'Flyovers planned in a piecemeal manner
just won't work. They add to confusion and chaos,' he said.
Ashwini Kumar, who moved into New Delhi six months ago, said that the prime minister's public concern should be an eye opener.
'I see a lot of drivers jumping traffic signals at will. This is deplorable,' said Kumar, who is from Chandigarh. But even that city, like much of India, is not immune to indiscipline on the roads.
By: Not Available
Date: Jun 27, 2006
Source: http://news.monstersandcritics.com/india/ article_1175917.php/Indias_unruly_roads_What_is_to_be_done
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